The assessment of pre-season testing

The Barcelona 2 tests ended on Sunday evening, also marking the end of pre-season testing. There will have been three test sessions and with less than two weeks to go before the first Grand Prix of the season in Melbourne, it is an opportunity to assess these Barcelona 2 tests and the pre-season tests more generally.

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Written by Par
The assessment of pre-season testing

The last four days of pre-season testing concluded on Sunday at the Circuit de Catalunya in Barcelona. It was Kimi Räikkönen driving the Lotus E20 who proved to be the fastest of the day – and also of the eight days spent in Barcelona.

As can be seen from the following table of the best laps on track by driver, there is little difference between the 10 teams present in Barcelona – HRT and Marussia were not in Spain for these tests.

The drivers are generally within 1 second – some times are not fully representative, notably those set on Mediums for Vettel and those set on the second day, where overall, the times were half a second slower than on day 4.

It is, however, premature to say that the hierarchy from these Barcelona tests will be the same as in the first Grand Prix because it would be surprising to see the Mercedes and Red Bulls “badly positioned” and the Sauber, Toro Rosso, Williams, and Force India so well represented in the top 10.

The ranking of the best laps per driver for the Barcelona 2 tests

DriverTeamTimesGapPneumatiques
1
RäikkönenLotus F1 Team1.22.030Tendres
Jour 4 (12h54)
2
PerezSauber1.22.094+0.064Tendres
Jour 3 (12h22)
3
ButtonMcLaren1.22.103+0.073Tendres
Jour 3 (14h59)
4
RicciardoToro Rosso1.22.155+0.125Super-Tendres
Jour 3 (12h19)
5
AlonsoFerrari1.22.250+0.220Tendres
Jour 4 (10h53)
6
SennaWilliams1.22.296+0.266Tendres
Jour 4 (11h00)
7
HülkenbergForce India1.22.312+0.282Tendres
Jour 4 (12h26)
8
KobayashiSauber1.22.386+0.356Tendres
Jour 4 (12h21)
9
MassaFerrari1.22.413+0.383Super-Tendres
Jour 3 (11h00)
10
HamiltonMcLaren1.22.430+0.400Tendres
Jour 4 (12h01)
11
di RestaForce India1.22.446+0.416Super-Tendres
Jour 3 (12h13)
12
GrosjeanLotus F1 Team1.22.614+0.584Tendres
Jour 2 (17h27)
13
KovalainenCaterham F11.22.630+0.600Super-Tendres
Jour 3 (12h13)
14
WebberRed Bull1.22.662+0.632Tendres
Jour 3 (12h47)
15
PetrovCaterham F11.22.795+0.765Super-Tendres
Jour 4 (12h48)
16
RosbergMercedes AMG1.22.932+0.902Tendres
Jour 3 (12h44)
17
SchumacherMercedes AMG1.22.939+0.909Tendres
Jour 4 (12h49)
18
VergneToro Rosso1.23.126+1.096Tendres
Jour 2 (12h31)
19
MaldonadoWilliams1.23.347+1.317Super-Tendres
Jour 4 (15h15)
20
VettelRed Bull1.23.361+1.331Mediums
Jour 2 (15h43)

One surprising piece of information on this table is the presence of Mercedes and Red Bull drivers at the bottom of the rankings. The fuel quantities have not been disclosed, but let’s hope for Mercedes AMG that Rosberg and Schumacher had fuel or tires that were not new during their best laps.

For Sebastian Vettel, this last place is explained by the troubles encountered on Sunday – with a front wing problem followed by a gearbox issue. The German driver was only able to do 23 laps and didn’t have time to focus on performance.

Let’s now move on to the ranking of the number of laps completed, and at the top of this ranking, we find Nico Rosberg and his Mercedes AMG F1 W03. The German driver has completed 257 laps in two days – which is slightly more than the number of laps in 4 Spanish Grand Prix.

At the bottom of the standings, we find Sebastian Vettel and Jenson Button who experienced problems on Sunday and Saturday respectively, which prevented them from driving as much as planned. Their teammates were able to drive a bit more, which means their teams are not left without data to analyze.

Ranking of the number of laps completed by each driver during the Barcelona 2 tests

DriverTeamLaps couverts
1
RosbergMercedes AMG
257
2
AlonsoFerrari
239
3
PerezSauber
232
4
RicciardoToro Rosso
231
5
MassaFerrari
227
6
PetrovCaterham F1
224
7
SennaWilliams
212
8
Di RestaForce India
206
9
GrosjeanLotus F1 Team
196
10
HamiltonMcLaren
180
11
SchumacherMercedes AMG
179
12
WebberRed Bull
172
13
KovalainenCaterham F1
168
14
RäikkönenLotus F1 Team
164
15
KobayashiSauber
149
16
VergneToro Rosso
144
17
HülkenbergForce India
134
18
MaldonadoWilliams
126
19
VettelRed Bull
108
20
ButtonMcLaren
108

By transposing the previous team ranking, we find Ferrari as the most diligent team during these Barcelona 2 tests. The reds apparently had new parts to test during these sessions, and they therefore needed to accumulate laps to validate these innovations.

Behind the Italian team, we find Mercedes AMG, which had only tested its single-seater during the Barcelona 1 tests, and therefore needed to run to gather data, set up its car, and verify the proper functioning of all systems.

A small surprise regarding the third place with the presence of Caterham F1. The team led by Tony Fernandes was the first to unveil its car at the end of January. And in Barcelona, it covered nearly 400 laps, which seems to bode well for the 2012 season. The team, which started in F1 in 2010, could fight more regularly in the midfield this season.

Laps covered by team during Barcelona test 2

TeamLaps couverts
1
Ferrari
466
2
Mercedes AMG
436
3
Caterham
392
4
Sauber F1
381
5
Toro Rosso
375
6
Lotus F1 Team
360
7
Force India
340
8
Williams
338
9
McLaren
288
10
Red Bull
280

At the bottom of the standings, we find McLaren and Red Bull, which makes sense because both teams encountered issues on one day each and did very little running. But even with “so few” laps completed, these two teams should be ready to compete for the top positions in Melbourne.

Last chart to analyze each team’s preparation before the first race of the season, the number of laps completed with their 2012 car. Leading the pack is Williams, with the FW34 being the 2012 car that ran the most during pre-season testing.

The Grove team is ahead of Scuderia Ferrari and the Sauber team. Red Bull, the current double world champion, is only 8th, just ahead of Mercedes AMG and Lotus F1.

At the bottom of the standings, we find HRT and Marussia, which only unveiled their 2012 cars yesterday and did not run during the three scheduled pre-season testing sessions. Next, we have the teams that encountered issues with their cars – Lotus F1 and Red Bull – and the one that launched its car later than the others, Mercedes AMG.

Laps completed by team with 2012 single-seaters since the start of private testing

TeamLaps couverts
1
Williams
1164
2
Ferrari
1085
3
Sauber
1074
4
McLaren
1067
5
Force India
1041
6
Caterham F1
990
7
Toro Rosso
987
8
Red Bull
941
9
Mercedes AMG
835
10
Lotus F1 Team
769
11
HRT
0
12
Marussia
0

One might think that the more a team runs, the better prepared it is, which is partly true, but not entirely. Indeed, a team that has designed a single-seater as an evolution of last year’s model won’t necessarily need to run as much as a team starting from scratch with their car, because the parts have already proven themselves.

Williams and Ferrari decided to change their approach for 2012, and this is evident in the number of laps completed; it seems these two teams needed to do a lot of running to test settings or new parts.

Overall, all the teams – except HRT and Marussia – took advantage of these tests to try out the different 2012 Pirelli compounds and prepare for typical situations – qualifying and race. It is difficult to have a precise idea of the current hierarchy because in a little less than two weeks, the teams will have time to find solutions to their potential problems and thus resolve them in Melbourne.

So, meet in Melbourne, Saturday March 17 after the qualifying session to get a clearer idea of the hierarchy at the start of this 2012 season.

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